Russian folk crafts are an integral part of the country’s cultural DNA. How have traditional forms of craftsmanship managed to stay relevant in the 21st century?
Gzhel tableware is known for its blue patterns on a white background. Today, contemporary artisans experiment with colour and form. Traditional hand-painted Fedoskino boxes made of papier-mâché are now decorated not only with classical folk scenes, but also modern designs. New motifs are sometimes developed with the help of artificial intelligence.
The Imperial Porcelain Factory in St Petersburg is more than 280 years old. It continues to produce its famous cobalt net pattern while also creating new collections, which are developed, in part, using modern digital technologies. Khokhloma motifs – the bright golden patterns traditionally found on wooden tableware – have also entered contemporary fashion. These decorations now appear in clothing, accessories, and interior design.
Why are Russian folk crafts more than mere souvenirs but an essential part of Russian culture?